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中英合编的新教材对话内容丰富,适宜开展听、说、读、写各项活动。如何利用教材的对话课,培养学生的语言交际能力,是英语教学任务之一。怎样才能上好对话课呢?设计好对话课的教学是前提,落实对话课的教学步骤是关键。下面是本人在高二一学年的教学中的几点体会。
一、利用课本中的彩图进行词汇语境教学:
新编高中英语教材图文并茂,对话课的右上角几乎都有一幅与本单元对话教学内容相关的彩图。于是我就抓住学生对彩图较感兴趣的特点,进行词汇语境教学,让学生在师生问答的过程中熟悉本单元的对话内容并学习掌握单词,激起学生内在的学习动力,活跃课堂气氛。在第 61课,我以层层递进的设问引出新单词。
T:Look at the picture,please,What can you see in the picture?
S:Some boys.
T:What are they doing?
S:They are playing in the river. Some are playing with balls. Some are swimming.
T:Good. Some are swimming. We can also say they are bathing.
T:What are the two boys doing?
S:One is looking at his watch. One is putting his head under the water.
T:When he is putting his head under the water,can he breathe?
S:No,he can't.
T:Right,he can't. He has to hold his breath under water.
T:Why is one boy looking at his watch?
S:Because he wants to see how long the other boy can hold his breath under water.
T:Right. He is timing the other boy.
T:If the boy puts his head under water for too long,what will happen?
S:He will die by being under water for too long.
T:Good. We can also say he will drown.
T:Where do you live?
S:I live by the sea.
T:You live by the seaside,Can you tell us something about these aside?
S:There are a lot of stones or sand by the sea.
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